Library guides: English 1 Contemporary San Joaquin Valley Issues

Valerie Ehrlich, Instructor
Gina Haycock, Librarian
March  26, 2008
 

The address of this page is: http://www.cos.edu/library/libraryguideseng1ehrlich9-06.htm

Newspaper Databases/Indexes for Searching Local Issues:

  • Fresno Bee -  This full-text database covers 1985 to the present (Annual Cost $2,310)
  • Los Angeles Times - This full-text database covers 1985 to the present

The COS Library does not subscribe to a database that provides full-text articles of the Visalia Times Delta or other Tulare County Newspapers; however, Tulare County Library does have access to a Newsbank database containing the Visalia Times Delta. You must have a county library card to access this database.
The Visalia Times Delta does have an online archive search at its web site; however, the full-text of the articles must be purchased and there are other restrictions as well.

The newspapers to which the Library subscribes are located in the Periodicals Department on the library's first floor. The  local/California  subscriptions along with the retention schedule are as follows:

  • The Fresno Bee - Current 2 months

  • Hanford Sentinel - Current 2 months

  • Los Angeles Times  -  current 2 months (1980 - Jan.15, 1994 microfilm)

  • San Francisco Chronicle - Current 2 months

  • Tulare Advance Register - Current 2 months

  • Valley Voice -20001+

  • Visalia Times Delta - Current 6 months

Searching with Key Words and Boolean Operators:

When you type words into the search box, the computer will look in the databases for those words and bring back all the records/entries that contain the words you requested (not necessarily the topic or subject matter). In keyword searching, you need to use  the most important words that describe your topic.

Example 1:   What crimes are committed by teens in the San Joaquin Valley?

                      Key words:    crimes    teens    San Joaquin Valley

Example 2:   What impact are mortgage foreclosures having in the San Joaquin Valley?

                     Key words:  mortgage  foreclosure     San Joaquin Valley

Example 3:    Is there a problem with childhood obesity and diabetes in the San Joaquin Valley?

                       Key words:    childhood obesity   diabetes   San Joaquin Valley   

Phrase Searching
Words that need to be searched together in a specific order are usually enclosed in quotation marks.

Examples:    "San Joaquin Valley"    "Central Valley"

Truncation
Truncation lets you find all forms of the root word. The symbol most often used is an *.

Example:  child* will find children  or childhood
                 
teen* will find teenage or teens

Boolean Operators

            Keyword searching uses Boolean Operators to link the search terms together. The Boolean operator you will use most often is AND.

The Boolean Operator AND means that the terms connected by it must be in the search results.  In Example 1  the keywords were crimes and teens and San Joaquin Valley,  so my search query would be  crime* and teen* and "San Joaquin Valley"
This would ensure that all those terms would have to be in the record or the computer would not retrieve it.

OR is another Boolean Operator. It is used when you have two words that mean the same thing or are very similar in meaning, and you want to find all the articles regardless of which term is used.

Examples:    San Joaquin Valley OR Central Valley
                      teen OR youth
When an OR search is combined with an AND search the OR search must be placed in parentheses ( ). This separates the searches for the computer. This search technique is called nesting.

Examples:  crimes and (teen OR youth) and (San Joaquin Valley OR Central Valley)
                   (obesity OR overweight)

 

Keywords for Searching Newspaper Databases/Indexes:

San Joaquin Valley K-8 teen childhood obesity immigrants prison reform
Central Valley elementary school youth obesity in childhood illegal aliens early release programs
Great Valley high school young adult diabetes day laborers recidivism
The Other California secondary school crime overweight emigration and immigration overcrowding
rural areas college teenage health children of immigrants rehabilitation
answer higher education teenager diet border patrol correctional facility
problem solving public schools juvenile justice body mass index alien labor incarceration
problem   juvenile delinquency type 2 diabetes   penal reform
issue   youth offenders weigh control    
prevention   youth gangs youth    
solution   adolescent delinquency adult-onset diabetes    
analysis   street gangs      
statistics          

 

homelessness air quality voting health care community mortgage rates
vagrancy smog apathy uninsured social connect6ion interest rates
indigent air pollution voter registration working-poor community relations foreclosures
needy clean air standards political involvement medical care civic culture local economy
poverty air pollution control district political participation employer-sponsored health insurance socioeconomic group retailers
soup kitchens asthma voting statistics universal health coverage neighborhood housing market
shelters allergies voting research medical savings accounts bridge-building home values
faith-based transportation youth political activity health care reform social isolation new construction
housing dairy industry civic engagement pay for performance community building  
urban homelessness urban sprawl young adults health care costs gated community  
  methane gas pollution cynicism managed care connection  

 

Periodical Indexes for Broader/National Issues:

  • CQ Researcher - Your complete source on the most current and controversial issues of the day with complete summaries, all the pros and cons, bibliographies and more. (Annual Cost $523)
  • Infotrac - Infotrac provides articles from more than 500 scholarly, trade and general-interest publications, as well as references for The New York Times. The databases integrate core titles in every major academic concentration; area  and issue-specific journals; academic journals with application in the professions; and publications with national news coverage and commentary.  The time period it covers is current year to date + the previous 3 years. The optional backfile extends coverage as far back as 1980.  (Annual Cost $9,732)
  • SIRS (Social Issues Research Series) - SIRS contains all full-text articles from a variety of newspaper and magazines covering current social issues.  (Annual Cost $1440)
  • Lexis/Nexis - LEXIS-NEXIS® Academic Universe provides access to a wide range of news, business, legal, medical and reference information. (Annual Cost $5,518) Not available off campus!
  • ERIC -- Educational Resources Information Center - ERIC provides free access to more than 1.2 million bibliographic records of journal articles and other education-related materials and, if available, includes links to full text. ERIC is sponsored by the U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences (IES)
  • Student Research Center - This site provides access to the Columbia Encyclopedia as well as government reports, magazines, news transcripts, Primary Source Documents and more.

Web Sites for Local Issues:

The Great Valley Center - This organization's mission is to support the economic, social and environmental well-being of California's Great Central Valley. This is a good place to start for on overview as well as specific information on agriculture, arts & culture, civic behavior, education, employment, healthcare, land use, population characteristics, resources & the environment, technology and youth development.  There are a couple of ways to obtain information from this web site :

  1. To focus on our area type "Tulare County" or a city name such as Visalia in their search engine box.

  2. Click on Publications on the left hand menu then choose a specific subject area such as youth development.

Their publications and many others listed on this page are available in .PDF format only and requires an Adobe Acrobat Reader to view and print their documents.  You can download the software for free at: http://adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html. All COS Library computers already have this software loaded.

California Research Bureau (CRB)  Reports summarize statistics for the eight counties of the San Joaquin Valley. Topics include the use of the land, population and its characteristics, employment, and industry. Statistics are drawn from public sources, primarily federal and state, and displayed in charts for the region as a whole and for each of the counties in the region. CRB Reports can be found at:  http://www.library.ca.gov/crb/CRBSearch.aspx
Valley Public Radio produces a local program called Quality of Life, a public forum on the air. The program discusses issues affecting the Central Valley. Listeners call in and participate. It is broadcast on Tuesdays from 9 AM to 10 AM on FM89.3 radio. The link also provides podcasting of archived programs.

Public Policy Institute of California Publications (.pdf format)

Crime

Statistics

Education

Employment/Labor Force

Cities and County Government

Newspapers

Statistics and Census

The above web sources are from the web page:

Fly, Connie. Library Guide-Tulare County. 2006 College of the Sequoias Library. 28 Sept 2006        
        <http://cos.edu/library/tularecounty.htm
>

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This page was created September 2006.
This page was last updated: 04/25/2008
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 ginah@cos.edu

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